More and more Western travelers are discovering Romania’s great natural beauty and rich artistic legacy. One place to experience both is in Bucovina, set amid dramatic mountain scenery in the northeastern part of the country. The region is home to a number of 15th century painted monasteries, richly decorated with frescos depicting biblical scenes and religious themes. UNESCO has cited the monasteries for their “artistic, spiritual and cultural value”; the best known, Voronet, is called the “Sistine Chapel of the East.”

Another UNESCO World heritage Site, the medieval citadel of Sighisoara in Transylvania was built by Saxons between the 12th and 17th centuries. Eleven towers guard the town’s walls, and intact 16th century Saxon houses line the narrow cobblestone streets. An enclosed wooden staircase, the Scholars’ Stairs, rises 175 steps to the Church on the Hill, notable for its 500 year-old frescos, beautiful Renaissance pews, and Romanesque crypt.

While signs of Romania’s centuries-old heritage are everywhere, one can also take in the work of Constantin Brancusi, one of modern art’s leading sculptors. At Targu Jui, near his home village of Hobita, elegant abstract pieces, including “The Endless Column,” “The Gate of the Kiss,” “The Table of Silence,” and “The Alley of Chairs” are displayed in an outdoor setting as the artist wished.

 
     
     
 

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